Honorable Charles Schumer
U.S. Senate
Washington, DC 20510
Re: Support for your bill, S.3134
Dear Senator Schumer:
Our organizations support your efforts to pass S. 3134, The Currency Exchange Rate Oversight Reform Act of 2010, with amended language that we understand your office has agreed to in consultations with other groups supporting action on currency manipulation. Currency manipulation by countries including China is a huge job killer for New York state companies, including our member companies.
CPA sent the following letter to The Honorable Sander Levin, Chairman, Committee on Ways and Means regarding the currency issue. We are working to move this issue along.
CPA sent a letter to each of the sixteen senators pushing for passage of the pending Free Trade Agreements with Korea, Colombia and Panama. Senator Orrin Hatch (R-UT) spearheaded the letter and our response to him follows below.
On March 31, 2010, the United Steelworkers and the U.S. Aluminum Extrusions Fair Trade Committee filed a countervailing duty petition with your department covering certain aluminum extrusions from China. The petition alleges that China's currency undervaluation is a subsidy countervailable under U.S. trade laws.
Secretary Locke must decide tomorrow whether to initiate an investigation. CPA sent a letter urging him to do so, with particular attention to the currency issue.
What's the significance? We believe that U.S. trade laws now allow us to treat persistent currency undervaluation as a countervailable subsidy. But many do not. Commerce has made unhelpful statements in Federal Register notices that argue against this conclusion. The currency bills CPA supports, HR 2378 and S 1027 are designed to clarify that currency is a U.S. trade law violation. Locke's action on the aluminum extrusions case may be instructive.
The House Ways & Means Committee held a hearing yesterday (March 24, 2010) on currency manipulation. Sander Levin (D-MI) presided. CPA submitted this written testimony.
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WRITTEN TESTIMONY OF
COALITION FOR A PROSPEROUS AMERICA
BEFORE THE UNITED STATES HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS
HEARING ON THE EXCHANGE RATE POLICY OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA, AND ITS IMPACT ON THE U. S. AND GLOBAL ECONOMIES
HEARING DATE MARCH 24, 2010
Thank you Chairman Levin, and members of the House Committee on Ways and Means, for allowing the Coalition for a Prosperous America to present this written testimony to you. We respectfully request that this written testimony be accepted into the written record for this hearing. SUMMARY OF TESTIMONY:
The Coalition for a Prosperous America, and its members, support neutralizing the persistent undervaluation of the Chinese renminbi through countervailing duties and/or anti-dumping duties. This can best be accomplished through passage of the Currency Reform for Fair Trade Act of 2009 (H.R. 2378). There is wide agreement that China persistently undervalues its currency and that the impact is a mercantilist one, not a free-trade result. The quantity of undervaluation is anywhere from 25 to 50 percent, a range that is agreed upon widely. This currency manipulation has in large part been an underlying cause of the Great Recession.
The volume of manufacturing and jobs off shored because of this unfair trade tactic has been devastating. As Treasury Secretary Geithner has argued, we cannot grow GDP without correcting this problem. Diplomacy and negotiation have been tried for several years, reached the upper levels with President Obama's November 2009 visit to China, and failed. Enforcement of international norms, which disallow such undervaluation, is necessary. The U.S. House should pass the Currency Reform for Fair Trade Act for 2009 (HR 2378) to neutralize this currency advantage and return to free and fair trade. Passage of HR 2378 is the most significant jobs creation and economic growth action that this body can take.
Last year 300 associations, companies and concerned citizens signed the Fixing America's Economy document. It is more important than ever for political leaders and candidates to take action.
Act Now: Legislators Should Co-Sponsor Currency Reform Bill
We are collecting petition signatures from as many states as possible to deliver to each state's legislative delegation. Your name will be on the petition for your state, going to all your Representatives and Senators. Click here to sign the petition. Click here to learn more about currency misalignment and how it is worsening the trade deficit and harming our economy.